Month: April 2014 Page 2 of 3

U.S.-Russian Relations (2014)

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When entering the White House in 2009, President Barack Obama sought to “reset” relations with Russia.  The Bush administration had tense relations with Russia, cancelling the Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM) Treaty during its first term, waging the war in Iraq over Russian objections, and establishing missile defense stations in Poland and the Czech Republic.  The Obama administration decided to scrap the missile defense stations in Eastern Europe, signed a controversial nuclear reduction accord, and helped Russia become a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO).  However, despite increasing America’s engagement with Russia, the Obama administration has recently been frustrated by Russian President Vladimir Putin, who reassumed power in 2012.  Russia has supported the Syrian government of Bashar al-Assad, has hedged its bets on Iran’s nuclear program, and violated Ukraine’s territorial integrity by seizing Crimea.  Putin’s recent actions have given credence to domestic conservatives claims that the Obama administration is weak on national security and they make Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney’s claims about Russia being America’s “number one geopolitical foe” prescient.

U.S.-Russian relations have been tortured since the twentieth century and questions about U.S.-Russian relations are bound to come up more regularly in light of recent events.  This topic brief will provide a brief historical overview of U.S.-Russian relations, break down the foreign policy goals and mindsets of President Obama and Vladimir Putin, and then assess whether a new Cold War is breaking out and how this could affect the relationship between both countries and American politics.

Readers are also encouraged to use the links below and in the related R&D to bolster their files about this topic.

R&D: U.S.-Russian Relations (2014)

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Here is today’s premium R&D to accompany today’s premium topic brief on U.S.-Russian Relations (2014).

 

 

HotTopics: United States Extemp Questions for the Week of April 21st-27th, 2014

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HOTtopics1. Can the “grand bargain” save Detroit?
2. What steps should be taken to reduce the size of healthcare spending in the United States?
3. Should e-cigarettes be regulated the same way as tobacco products?
4. Do proposed reforms to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac do enough to protect taxpayers?
5. Should Western states take control of federally owned lands?
6. What impact is the sequester having on American foreign policy?
7. Will President Obama’s foreign policy decisions imperil Hillary Clinton’s 2016 presidential aspirations?
8. Should the U.S. increase its foreign aid budget?
9. How should New York deal with gun owners who refused to register their assault weapons?
10. Is Sarah Palin still relevant?

HotTopics: International Extemp Questions for the Week of April 21st-27th, 2014

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HOTtopics1. Should China’s Communist Party crack down on the corruption of old party leaders?
2. Why has Haiti been unable to stop its cholera epidemic?
3. Economically speaking, will the 21st century be the “African century”?
4. Should NATO make Georgia its newest member?
5. How should Twitter deal with the Turkish government?
6. Is Brazil ready to host the World Cup?
7. Will Hamdeen Sabbahi pose a significant challenge to Abdel Fattah al Sisi in the Egyptian presidential election?
8. Is al-Qaeda winning the war on terrorism?
9. Will Rob Ford win re-election?
10. Is Vladimir Putin a rational international actor?

R&D from Prepd: Genocide Prevention

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l_2Today’s R&D is brought to you by Prepd, the only software built specifically for extemp. Prepd makes it easy to research, practice, and compete!  Visit www.prepd.in to learn more. Like Prepd on Facebook for special info and contests.

Today’s R&D covers genocide prevention.  This year marks the twenty-year anniversary of the Rwandan genocide of 1994 and yesterday the United Nations offered an apology for not doing more to stop it.  As ethnic violence continues to plague parts of the world today, international actors are openly discussing what steps can be taken to prevent future genocides.

 

R&D from Prepd: Kathleen Sebelius’s Resignation

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l_2Today’s R&D is brought to you by Prepd, the only software built specifically for extemp. Prepd makes it easy to research, practice, and compete!  Visit www.prepd.in to learn more. Like Prepd on Facebook for special info and contests.

This R&D covers the resignation of Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius.  Sebelius, a former governor of Kansas, announced her resignation from the Obama administration last week.  She had taken severe criticism from media outlets and conservatives over the botched rollout of the Affordable Care Act.  There are now rumors that Sebelius is considering a run for a Senate seat in Kansas this fall.

 

 

Extemp Central News Quiz for the Week of April 14th-20th, 2014

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quiz-01Here is this week’s Extemp Central news quiz.  Good luck!

To access a list of all our old quizzes, click here.

The Rise of Nigeria

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Last week, Nigeria announced the results of the rebasing (changing the weights given to different sectors of its economy) of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP).  International observers expected the rebasing, which had not taken place since 1990, to add significant value to the nation’s economy, but they did not anticipate that it would add 89% to Nigeria’s existing GDP and make it Africa’s largest economy.  The rebasing suggests that the Nigerian economy is worth $510 billion versus $370 billion for South Africa, who had long held the title of Africa’s largest economy.  However, although the GDP figures suggest that Nigeria is a nation on the rise, the country confronts a domestic Islamist insurrection, corruption problems, and rampant poverty.  Fixing these problems will be important if Nigeria wants to become a leading power on the African continent and an influential international player.

This topic brief will discuss Nigeria’s economic issues, the security challenges that the nation faces, and what steps the Nigerian government can take to fix its problems in these two areas.

Readers are also encouraged to use the links below and in the related R&D to bolster their files about this topic.

R&D: The Rise of Nigeria

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Here is today’s premium R&D to accompany today’s premium topic brief on the rise of Nigeria.

 

HotTopics: International Extemp Questions for the Week of April 14th-20th, 2014

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HOTtopics1. Will the Ukrainian crisis spark a “gas war” in Europe?
2. Is Assad winning the Syrian civil war?
3. Does the resignation of Abdullah al-Thani further complicate Libya’s transition to a stable democracy?
4. Why did the Parti Quebecois suffer such a disastrous defeat in recent local elections?
5. Should the EU enact a boycott of Israeli goods?
6. Has the international community increased the effectiveness of its fight against AIDS?
7. Should Catalonia become independent?
8. Will Rafael Correa eventually decide to seek a fourth term?
9. How can the international community improve its response to outbreaks of ethnic violence and genocide?
10. Is Nigeria Africa’s superpower?

HotTopics: United States Extemp Questions for the Week of April 14th-20th, 2014

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HOTtopics1. Is Bobby Jindal’s healthcare proposal a feasible alternative to the Affordable Care Act?
2. Did CBS make the wrong call in deciding to replace David Letterman with Stephen Colbert?
3. If Russia occupies Eastern Ukraine, how should the U.S. react?
4. Should Vance McAllister resign?
5. What is the best way for the federal government to oversee grazing on public lands in the West?
6. How will the U.S. government’s decision to deny a visa to Hamid Abutalebi impact its nuclear talks with Iran?
7. Does Kathleen Sebelius’s resignation improve the public relations dimension of the Affordable Care Act?
8. Is the “war on women” narrative still politically effective?
9. Should state be required to disclose the drugs used for lethal injection?
10. The Heartbleed virus: a significant security threat or a nuisance for businesses?

R&D from Prepd: U.S. Foreign Policy

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l_2Today’s R&D is brought to you by Prepd, the only software built specifically for extemp. Prepd makes it easy to research, practice, and compete!  Visit www.prepd.in to learn more. Like Prepd on Facebook for special info and contests.

This R&D provides a general overview of U.S. foreign policy issues.  One of the big themes of 2014 has been the Obama administration’s foreign policy setbacks in dealing with Russia, Libya, the Israeli-Palestinian peace process, and Saudi Arabia.  Republicans have taken the administration to task for showing weakness, a charge that the Obama administration and Secretary of State John Kerry deny.  The Obama administration points out that America has improved its ties with Southeast Asian nations, has made substantial progress with Iran over its nuclear program, and has helped facilitate a successful Afghan presidential election.

 

R&D from Prepd: Brazil’s Pacification Strategy

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l_2Today’s R&D is brought to you by Prepd, the only software built specifically for extemp. Prepd makes it easy to research, practice, and compete!  Visit www.prepd.in to learn more. Like Prepd on Facebook for special info and contests.

This R&D provides resources on Brazil’s “pacification” program.  The program’s goal is to enhance security for the 2016 Summer Olympics and World Cup by sending police officers and soldiers into Rio’s slums.  Critics argue that the campaign is violating the human rights of the poor and causing higher levels of crime in other parts of the city.

 

Strategy: Answering With a Thesis

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Most extemporaneous speaking questions will ask speakers to provide a yes or no answer to a given question.  Examples of these types of questions are “Should the United States exit Afghanistan by the end of 2014?”, “Can Hillary Clinton win the presidency in 2016?” and “Does Vladimir Putin wish to reconstruct the old Soviet Union?”  As part of our strategy piece series, we have already provided a strategy for breaking down “How” and “What” type of questions.  For this, I piece I will explain why it is better to frame your answers to yes and no questions with a thesis.  This means that you will not only tell your audience that your answer to the question is yes or no, but will provide a “because” statement that further clarifies your answer.  So, instead of answering the Afghanistan question is “no” you would answer it with “No because the United States has yet to accomplish its goal of creating a stable Afghanistan.”

Extemp Central News Quiz for the Week of April 7th-13th, 2014

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quiz-01Here is this week’s Extemp Central news quiz.  Good luck!

To access a list of all our old quizzes, click here.

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