R&D from Prepd: Weekly Roundup for the Week of April 20-26, 2015

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l_2Today’s R&D is brought to you by Prepd, the only software built specifically for extemp. Prepd makes it easy to research, practice, and compete!  Visit www.prepd.in to learn more. Like Prepd on Facebook for special info and contests.

Here is our weekly survey of news stories to round out the week of April 20-26, 2015.

R&D from Prepd: Immigrant Violence in South Africa

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l_2Today’s R&D is brought to you by Prepd, the only software built specifically for extemp. Prepd makes it easy to research, practice, and compete!  Visit www.prepd.in to learn more. Like Prepd on Facebook for special info and contests.

This R&D provides resources on the recent wave of anti-immigrant violence in South Africa.  Three weeks ago attacks began against Asians and peoples from other African countries, forcing South African President Jacob Zuma to send the South African Army to several locations to quell unrest.  The attacks are motivated by joblessness as South Africa has a 25% unemployment rate and South Africans argue that foreigners are taking away jobs.  The violence, which has killed seven people and made 5,000 homeless, has been condemned by other African nations, with some calling for an economic boycott of the country.

Extemp Central News Quiz for the Week of April 20-26, 2015

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Here is this week’s Extemp Central news quiz.  Good luck!quiz-01

To access a list of all our old quizzes, click here.

R&D from Prepd: The Environmental Movement

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l_2Today’s R&D is brought to you by Prepd, the only software built specifically for extemp. Prepd makes it easy to research, practice, and compete!  Visit www.prepd.in to learn more. Like Prepd on Facebook for special info and contests.

This R&D provides resources on the environmental movement.  Momentum behind new climate change legislation in the United States has languished and critics allege that the movement is not diverse enough to build a sizable political constituency.  Low oil prices have also inhibited some of the calls for alternative energy sources, one of the core demands of environmental activists. This R&D is also timely since today is Earth Day.

Raising Interest Rates (2015)

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When 2015 began policymakers figured that the U.S. Federal Reserve would raise interest rates.  Optimism about the strength of the U.S. economy, as well as projections that inflation would soon meet the Federal Reserve’s preferable mark of 2%, lent credence to these predictions.  However, lower than expected growth during the first quarter, coupled with disappointing unemployment data and stubborn inflation statistics have caused some observers to change their predictions of a rate increase.  Instead of expecting an increase in 2015, some are now saying that a change in monetary policy will not occur until next year.  The minutes of the Federal Reserve’s meeting last month show that it is divided about what to do and this uncertainty means that extempers could face questions over the next three months about when the Federal Reserve will act, and if it should raise interest rates before the end of the year.

This topic brief will give an overview for how monetary policy works, discuss why “hawks” within the Federal Reserve wish to raise interest rates, and then analyze why “doves” within the Federal Reserve wish to maintain interest rates at their near-zero level for the near future.

Readers are also encouraged to use the links below and in the related R&D to bolster their files about this topic.

R&D: Raising Interest Rates (2015)

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Here is today’s premium R&D to accompany today’s premium topic brief on raising interest rates (2015).

HotTopics: International Extemp Questions for the Week of April 20-26, 2015

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HOTtopics1. Will a new bailout for Greece be “Finnished”?
2. Is Jacob Zuma responsible for the recent wave of xenophobic attacks in South Africa?
3. Will Yemen ignite a wider sectarian war across the Middle East?
4. Would the TTP damage the German economy?
5. How can Southeast Asian nations better protect their tropical forests?
6. What explains Omar al-Bashir’s domination of Sudanese politics?
7. Will Ukraine’s borders ever be restored?
8. Should the SNP abandon hopes of holding another independence referendum?
9. What does China’s naval buildup mean for the Asian geopolitics?
10. How can Central American nations stem the flow of migrants to the United States?

HotTopics: United States Extemp Questions for the Week of April 20-26, 2015

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HOTtopics1. What is the future of the American environmental movement?
2. How can Democrats win back white, working-class male voters?
3. Has Carly Fiorina become the new Sarah Palin?
4. Is it time for the Senate to hold a vote on Loretta Lynch?
5. How can Marco Rubio win the GOP presidential nomination?
6. Is Apple worth $1 trillion?
7. Should the Federal Reserve raise interest rates in June?
8. What should the U.S. do about continued unrest in Libya?
9. Are too many Republicans running for president?
10. What role should the U.S. play in helping the Iraqi government fight ISIS?

R&D from Prepd: Weekly Roundup for the Week of April 13-19, 2015

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l_2Today’s R&D is brought to you by Prepd, the only software built specifically for extemp. Prepd makes it easy to research, practice, and compete!  Visit www.prepd.in to learn more. Like Prepd on Facebook for special info and contests.

Here is our weekly survey of news stories to round out the week of April 13-19, 2015.

R&D from Prepd: Hillary Clinton in 2016

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l_2Today’s R&D is brought to you by Prepd, the only software built specifically for extemp. Prepd makes it easy to research, practice, and compete!  Visit www.prepd.in to learn more. Like Prepd on Facebook for special info and contests.

This R&D provides resources on a Hillary Clinton’s 2016 presidential bid.  Clinton declared that she was an official candidate via a YouTube video on Sunday, saying that she would be a champion for the interests of everyday Americans.  Clinton has spent this week in Iowa seeking to rally voters, seeking to avoid the mistakes she made in 2008 when then-Senator Barack Obama pulled off an upset and used the momentum gained there to secure the Democratic nomination.  If elected, Clinton would be the first female president in American history.

Extemp Central News Quiz for the Week of April 13-19, 2015

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Here is this week’s Extemp Central news quiz.  Good luck!quiz-01

To access a list of all our old quizzes, click here.

R&D from Prepd: Bangladeshi Politics

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l_2Today’s R&D is brought to you by Prepd, the only software built specifically for extemp. Prepd makes it easy to research, practice, and compete!  Visit www.prepd.in to learn more. Like Prepd on Facebook for special info and contests.

Today’s R&D covers Bangladeshi politics.  The country is politically divided between the governing Awami League, a secular party, and the Bangladesh National Party (BNP) that emphasizes Islamic nationalism (Bangladesh is a Muslim majority nation).  The recent execution of Mohammad Qamaruzzaman, an assistant secretary-general of the Jamaat-e-Islami party (a party that calls for Bangladesh to become an Islamic state) for crimes committed during the nine month Bangladeshi War of Liberation between 1970 and 1971, has heightened political tensions, with Jamaat-e-Islami calling for a nationwide strike.  Qamaruzzaman was convicted by a tribunal set up in 2010 by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to bring those who committed war crimes during the War of Liberation to justice.  Critics allege that the tribunals are politically motivated.

The Chicago Mayoral Election (2015)

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Chicago is the third-largest city in the United States.  Home to more than 2.7 million people, it is battling some of the same crises as other major urban centers in the country:  declining population, poorly performing public schools, high crime, and a growing pension crisis.  On April 7, Chicago voters went to the polls to participate in the first mayoral runoff since the city moved to nonpartisan mayoral elections in 1999.  The battle was framed as an internal Democratic Party struggle that pitted Mayor Rahm Emanuel, a centrist, against progressive Cook County commissioner Jesus “Chuy” Garcia.  After the votes were tallied, Emanuel won re-election by a comfortable 56-44% margin, but doing so cost millions of dollars and the fact that the election went to a runoff, especially after Emanuel’s biggest challengers dropped out of the race prior to the first round of voting, was deemed as a blow to Emanuel’s political reputation.  Emanuel must now deal with the city’s economic problems, its teachers’ union, and a city council that is growing more progressive.  His success in doing so may determine whether he is able to achieve higher national office in the future.

Since “state and local issues” are an important facet of United States Extemp at the National Speech and Debate Association (NSDA) National Tournament, this topic brief will provide a summary of the major issues in the Chicago election, explain why Emanuel was able to win, and then analyze the fiscal challenges Emanuel will face over his next term.

Readers are also encouraged to use the links below and in the related R&D to bolster their files about this topic.

R&D: The Chicago Mayoral Election (2015)

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Here is today’s premium R&D to accompany today’s premium topic brief on the Chicago mayoral election (2015).

HotTopics: United States Extemp Questions for the Week of April 13-19, 2015

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HOTtopics1. Are Millennials unfairly criticized?
2. How can America fix the nation’s child care problem?
3. What did North Charleston do right that Ferguson did wrong?
4. Should the U.S. begin using paramilitaries and other proxy forces against the nation’s enemies?
5. Are there too many guns in America?
6. How can Chicago avert bankruptcy?
7. Would U.S. interests be better served by Saudi or Iranian hegemony over the Middle East?
8. Should “gay conversion” therapy be banned?
9. Is Rand Paul the next Goldwater?
10. What lessons can Hillary Clinton draw from Rahm Emanuel’s mayoral campaign?

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